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B2B Sales

Sales robots – are your sales people 'coin operated'?

Are you wondering why your sales conversion rates are low? and why you staff attrition rate is high? Perhaps it’s because your sales model is stuck in the 1980’s. Perhaps it's because you are treating your sales people like robots?

Much to my astonishment, there are still a lot of vendors that believe the old and unspeakably stupid maxim that sales people are coin operated – ‘drop a coin in their back and off they will go like a robot’. I’m sure that this old viewpoint is gradually waning (and not before time), but I still hear this non-sense from some ignorant business leaders

The truth is that sales people are the polar opposite of a robots. Every sales person learns very early on about the importance of the soft (qualitative) people skills and being able to adjust their behaviour, style and approach to diverse customer types. Yes, sales people are generally motivated by an opportunity to earn a commission from their successes, but more and more research today reveals that financial remuneration is nearly always a secondary motivating factor. Not to dwell on motivation (mostly because it’s a complex subject in itself), but according to Daniel Pink and his book - Drive - there are three elements of the motivation formula: autonomy, mastery, and purpose, and sales people are just the same as all other employees when it comes to this stuff.

So why do so many businesses make a conscious decision to isolate their sales people from standard business practices that all other departments and functions are exposed to? I have now lost track of the number of businesses that I have worked with where sales people are deliberately kept away from almost all aspects of the quantitative measures such as the P&L, balance sheet and financial ratios – “you don’t need to worry about finance and accounting….you just concentrate on selling Mr (or Miss) Robot”.

Ironically, sales people the world over are constantly reminded about the importance of 'accurate forecasting', and yet there is little to be gained by simply barking at the sale people about how “forecasting is important” if you don’t explain why, and then give them the tools by which to ensure this accuracy. Sales people should be educated about all of the specific business fundamentals and key financial metrics that drive business planning, performance and sustainability. Some of these fundamentals are as follows:

  • Cost of Sales
  • Cost Per Employee
  • Revenue Per Employee
  • Contribution Margin (per product/unit)
  • Expense to Revenue Ratio
  • Profit Per Employee
  • Average Order Value
  • Average Cost Per Sale
  • Sales Cycle Time
  • Cost-Volume Ratios, and Break-Even Analysis
  • EBIT
Measurements

The above list is just some of the key financial and accounting measurements that should be shared with the sales department in this modern era of business, and yet many businesses still prefer to ‘shield’ their sales team from these important business metrics in order to allow them to simply 'focus on selling'. This is narrow and outdate thinking, and I can prove it.

As an experiment a few years ago, I began sharing some of these key financial metrics (with a focus on the cost side) with my teams in order to help the sales people better understand concepts that can have a big impact on profitability, and sustainability. Two areas of focus (and education) was Cost Volume Analysis and Activity Based Costing or in simple terms - total cost of sales. Admittedly, some of the sales people found some of this stuff a little boring, but for the vast majority this understanding helped to highlight what an hour of each sales person’s time was actually costing our business and for some this was a light bulb moment. Most of my team had never previously been exposed to this type of financial data and sharing it proved to be a master stroke if I do say so myself. Not only did the team have a new appreciation and focus on measuring and managing our cost base, but they also gained a clearer understanding of how (and why) our finance team run the business – monthly, quarterly and yearly – along with the various budgeting cycles and external business drivers. All of these metrics also help to bring into sharp focus the downside of the often forgotten ‘opportunity costs’ associated with allocating company resource to the wrong (column fodder) opportunities. As we all know, focusing resource on the wrong sales opportunities is the quickest way to grow the business of your competitors.

So, stop treating your sales people like robots and begin to educate them about why certain business measures and management practices are important to your business. An inclusive and participative working environment is always the best way to establish engagement and genuine 'buy in'…..regardless of role, duty or function. Pleasingly, you will also find (as I did) that the ancillary benefit of this more open and transparent approach with your sales people is that you will also be laying the foundation for autonomy, mastery and purpose

Result? Increased conversion rates and decreased attrition….mark my words.